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What is the BCG vaccine ? B.C.G Vaccine- BCG Vaccine is administered for prevention from Tuberculosis. This vaccine is first given in the first month of birth and then at the age of 5 or 7. BCG was prepared by two scientists- Calmette and Guerin and hence, the name of the vaccine- Bacilli Calmette Guerin…
What Is the Chickenpox Vaccine ? Chicken pox vaccine- Chicken Pox is a serious disease. At present, this is under control. The main solution for this disease is getting vaccinated in the first week after birth. Chicken Pox vaccine was discovered by Edward Jenner (1978). His experiments have proved that cow pox provides protection against…
Different vaccines for prevention of diseases 1. Chicken pox vaccine- Chicken Pox is a serious disease. At present, this is under control. The main solution for this disease is getting vaccinated in the first week after birth. Chicken Pox vaccine was discovered by Edward Jenner (1978). His experiments have proved that cow pox provides protection…
What is immunization ? Before birth, a child lives in a definite environment in mother’s womb. Therefore, during the gestational development only the internal environment affects the baby’s health. But, after birth, he gets a new environment every moment of which affects his health continuously. Harmful elements present in the environment adversely affect the baby’s…
Ethical (moral) development in childhood Ethical behavior is the conduct according to the ethical code of a social group. Learning pattern of ethical development 1. Trial and error 2. Role of customs, traditions and laws 3. Role of reward and punishment 4. Role of social consciousness 5. Knowing good and bad 6. Role of shame…
Social Development in Children Every child desires to talk, eat, roam and stay with his peers. He wishes that his friends like him and has respect in his peer-group. That is why many changes in child’s behavior, dressing, speaking ways and lifestyle can be seen. Specific patterns of social behavior during childhood Over-sensitivity Social acceptance…
Emotional development in childhood Characteristics of children’s emotions: Extreme and violent emotions Happening again and again Individual differences in emotional behaviour Easily observed and clearly visible Being momentous Associated with physical activities Changes in emotional strength Associated with concrete material and situations Common emotions during childhood 1. Fear 2. Grief or sorrow 3. Curiosity 4….
Language development in children Language is a popular medium of communication by which we can convey what we want to say. There is clarity in ideas. That is why language has an invaluable contribution in social, mental, cognitive, personality development. Therefore, language development in every child is important. Stages of language development Expressions before actual…
Intellectual development in children Wisdom or intellect is a strength which gives an individual the ability to adjust with the changing situations. Intellect determines the individual’s talent and individuals can be divided into sharp normal and feeble minded. Intellectual development during childhood 1. Development of interest 2. Development of retention capacity 3. Curious tendency of…
What Is Cognitive Development ? Cognition is the ability or process of acquiring knowledge and understanding through thought, experience, and the senses. Cognitive development determines development of attitude, adaptation skills, and management of fear originating from environmental changes, protection from distress. In this age child understands things, incidents, information through his senses. He learns to…