What is MICR (Magnetic Ink Character Recognition) ?

• MICR systems use special ink which can be magnetized, to print characters that canthen be read and decoded by special magnetic devices.
• The common E13B font is used to write these special kinds of cheques.
• E13B font contains 0-9 numbers & 4 symbols.
• Detection of characters is a two step process.
• First MICR Reader-Sorter reads the data on cheques & sorts the cheques for distribution for further processing.
• The reading station is used to sense and identify the magnetic characters as they pass through.
• Magnetized characters are read by the head. E.g. MICR is used in Banks to cheques the MICR systems use
• special ink which can be magnetized, to print characters cheques.

MICR (Magnetic Ink Character Recognition) ADVANTAGES –

• Speedy data entry.
• Accurate output.
• Folded or roughly handled cheques are also scanned with same accuracy.

MICR (Magnetic Ink Character Recognition) DISADVANTAGE –

• MICR software is required.
• Limited fonts are used so used in banking industries only.

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Basic Computer Questions

Q : The main system board of the computer is called ____.
(A) Motherboard
(B) Processor
(C) Microchip
(D) None of these

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Q : Which of the following system components is the brain of a computer?
(A) Circuit board
(B) CPU
(C) Memory
(D) Network card

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Answer ⇒ { B }

 
Q : What is the built-in permanent memory in a computer called?
(A) RAM
(B) ROM
(C) CPU
(D) CD-ROM

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Answer ⇒ { B }

 
Q : Which of the following is the full form of NTFS?
(A) New Tree File system
(B) New Technology file system
(C) New Table file system
(D) Both B and C

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Answer ⇒ { B }

 
Q : Which of the following is not a hardware processing chip ?
(A) Processing chip
(B) printer
(C) mouse
(D) Java

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Answer ⇒ { B }

 
Q : The monitor of a computer is-
(A) storage device
(B) processing device
(C) input device
(D) output device

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Answer ⇒ { D }

 
Q : Which protocol does Ping use?
(A) TCP
(B) ARP
(C) ICMP
(D) BootP
(E) None of these

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Answer ⇒ { C }

 
Q : If you wish to extend the length of the network without having the signal degrade, you would use a ___.
(A) Gateway
(B) Router
(C) Modem
(D) Repeater
(E) Resonator

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Answer ⇒ { D }

 
Q : A series of instructions that tells a computer what to do and how to do it is called a ______.
(A) program
(B) command
(C) user response
(D) processor
(E) None of these

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Answer ⇒ { A }

 
Q : Verification of a login name and password is known as_____.
(A) Configuration
(B) Accessibility
(C) Authentication
(D) logging in
(E) None of these
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